摘要
近年来建构主义学习理论越来越受到广大教育者的关注。建构主义强调以学习者为中心,更加注重学习者的主体性、能动性以及知识理解的主观性,重视学习者已有的知识经验,注重互动、合作的学习方式;认为"情境"、"协作"、"会话"和"意义建构"是学习环境的四大要素,提倡创设符合当前教学主题的学习环境;认为教师的作用应该是设置适当的学习情境、鼓励学生反省与思考以及帮助学生进行知识的意义建构。因此,外语教师在课堂上应在建构主义理论的指导下采用情境教学,提高学生的英语运用能力。
Constructivism learning theory is highly evaluated recently.Constructivism believes that learning is the interactive activity with the student at its center.According to constructivism,learning environment consists of four elements: situation,cooperation,conversation and meaning construction.The teacher should try to set up the constructivism environment in which students can construct new ideas based upon their past knowledge and improve their competence of using English.
出处
《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2009年第2期141-143,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
关键词
建构主义学习理论
学习环境
中介作用
情境教学
constructivism learning theory
learning environment
mediation
situated-teaching