高校中国画专业素描基础课教学改革初探

The Reform of Sketching Teaching of the Students of Chinese Painting

近50年来,高校中国画专业的素描基础课没有充分分析中国画专业的自身特点,素描基础课与专业主干课严重脱节,教学中走了许多弯路。本文指出了高校中国画专业素描基础课存在的问题及原因,针对中国画自身的专业特点,从分析美术作品基本要素入手把素描基础课放在中国画专业的整体教学中去把握,初步得出结论:中国画专业的素描基础课和专业主干课在教学内容重合最多的是作品的形式美感,所以在素描基础课中应以培养学生对"形式美感"的理解和实践能力为教学的核心目标。

Sketching teaching is very importemt.But,the position of the sketching teaching of Chinese painting has been put in a wrong place for 50 years.Therefore,it is imperative of us to take good measures to carry out the reform of sketching teaching.