抗战后广州清洁卫生运动述论

Review of Guangzhou's clean-up and sanitation campaign after the Anti-Japanese War

抗日战争结束以后,广州城市环境卫生状况恶化,尤其是随着战后经济的恢复和人口的迅速增长,市容卫生问题更是日益突出。为了恢复城市原有的活力与生机,促进广州城市经济和社会的健康发展,广州市展开了一系列的清洁卫生运动。为此,专门设立了清洁卫生委员会等组织机构,制定和颁布了清洁卫生大扫除运动实施办法、检查办法和奖惩办法等多部管理规章。清洁卫生运动的过程大体沿着宣传、实施和检查三个阶段循序渐进地展开。

After the Anti-Japanese War, Guangzhou＇s environmental sanitation deteriorated rapidly. It became more and more serious along with the recovery of postwar economy and the fast growth of population,. To the city＇s original vigor and vitality and advance the development of the city＇s economy and society, Guangzh recover ou carried out a series of clean-up campaigns. Many special organizations such as the cleaning and sanitation committee are set up to formulate and promulgate management regulations such as the measures for implementation, inspection, rewards and penalties. The clean-up and sanitation campaign had undergone there stages： promotion, implementation and inspection.