试论城市化进程中的少数民族妇女外流——以凉山彝族为例

On the Outflow of Ethnic Minority Women in the Process of Urbanization:A Case Study on Yi People in Liangshan

少数民族妇女外流已成为中国城市化进程中不可回避的社会问题之一。本文以彝族为例,通过文献资料与实地调查相结合的方式,力图阐述城市化背景之下少数民族妇女外流的相关问题,对彝族妇女外流的现状、原因等方面进行初步探究,并在凉山彝族地区实地调查的基础上,结合地方性知识提出解决彝族妇女外流的针对性对策。

The outflow of ethnic minority women has become one of the serious social problems in the process of China＇s urbanization. This article takes Yi People in Liangshau as the example to discuss the related issues about the outflow of ethnic minority women under the context of urbanization through literature and field survey. In the paper, the author analyzes the present situation and reasons of the outflow of Yi women, and propeses solutions to the outflow of ethnic minority women based on local knowledge.