何处是归程——《生死场》金枝的女性生命救赎意识解读

Where Will We Go——On Woman Life Redemption Consciousness of Jin Zhi In Field of Life and Death

金枝是萧红《生死场》中的人物形象。从金枝的爱情婚姻生活到哈尔滨谋生,再到含泪回乡,最后出家,我们发现萧红在描绘金枝的人生之路中隐喻着她观照女性的生命编码。离乡,进城,返乡,爱情,宗教,不仅是现代文学史上早期女性作家们探索女性生存救赎之路的几种基本模式,也寄寓着萧红自身多舛的人生际遇和不屈的悲壮反抗。萧红塑造的金枝人物形象突破了冰心、庐隐、冯沅君等小说笔下的女性人物的狭小空间,在"低度"的女性天空,顽强而坚韧地探寻生命的可能"高度"。

Jin Zhi is the character in Field of Life and Death. In her life road,from love marriage life to making life in Harbin,then going home in tears,finally entering into religion,we can find the life code that Xiao Hong interpreted women. Leaving home, going into city,going home, love, religion not only are the basic modes that female writers in early modern literature history probed the redemption road of woman survival, but also bears the eventful fate and indomitable heroic resistance of Xiao Hong herself. The character of Jin Zhi that Xiao Hong shaped broke through the narrow space of woman figure written by Bing Xin,Lu Yin and Feng Yuanjun. She explored tenaciously the potential height of life in the low space of woman.