摘要
近十年来,随着中国捕捞能力的不断膨胀,近海渔业资源迅速减少,特别是《中日渔业协定》、《中韩渔业协定》和《中越北部湾渔业协定》的签署和相继生效,中国沿海渔场大幅度收缩。因此,海洋渔业转型已迫在眉睫,海洋渔业发展正面临由追求产量向提高质量效益、由规模扩张向提高产业素质、由资源消耗向资源节约和环境友好的转型。本文重点研究了海洋渔业转型中的内部转型,针对内部转型中出现的问题进行了探讨,并提出了实现海洋渔业内部转型的相应对策。
With constant increasing of fishing capacity in recent decades, inshore fishery resources have being reduced sharply in China. Especially under the "Sino-Japan fishery agreement", "Sino-Republic of Korean fishery agreement" and "Sino-Vietnam fishery agreement", coastal fishing grounds in China have been decreased largely. Therefore, the development of marine fishery in China should be transferred from pursuing output to increasing quality; from increasing production to improving industry diathesis; from consuming resources to saving resources and friendly environment. The author has focused on the research on marine fishery transfer in China, and analyzed its problems, proposed its countermeasures.
出处
《中国渔业经济》
北大核心
2009年第1期74-78,共5页
Chinese Fisheries Economics
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大招标项目:现阶段海洋渔业转型:问题与对策(编号:05JJD790029)