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田径运动员中的大鱼小池效应 被引量：4

Big Fish Little Pond Effects of Track and Field Athletes
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摘要 根据Marsh提出的大鱼小池效应理论,高水平的同伴环境会降低个体的自我概念,并进而影响其将来的成就。以302名来自全国14个不同水平运动队的田径运动员为被试进行的分层线性模型分析表明,大鱼小池效应在中国竞技运动领域同样存在,运动员的身体自我概念除了与自身的运动水平有正向关系以外,还会受到所在运动队平均运动水平的消极影响。 According m the Big-Fish-Little-Pond Effects （BFLPE） theory which was put forward by Marsh, the high level companion environment will lower an individual ＇s self-eoncept. Hierarchical linear models were conducted to examine BFLPE. Participants were 302 athletes, who came from 14 different level sport teams all over the China. Results indicated that BFLPE exist in competitive sports domain. Body self-concept （excluding Body dimension） of athlete relates to not only the level of himself, but also the level of his team. The influence on team performance is negative.
作者 褚福斌 张力为
机构地区 淮北煤炭师范学院教育学院 北京体育大学
出处 《中国体育科技》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第2期13-15,20,共4页 China Sport Science and Technology
关键词 田径 运动员 大鱼小池效应 身体自我概念 运动水平 中国 track and field athlete big-fish-little-pond effect body self-concept sport level China
分类号 G804.8 [文化科学—运动人体科学]
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参考文献9

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二级参考文献17

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共引文献11

同被引文献50

引证文献4

二级引证文献41

中国体育科技
2009年 第2期

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