陕西关中地区乡村旅游资源综合性定量评价研究

A Study on the Comprehensive and Quantitive Evaluation of the Rural Tourist Resources in Guanzhong Region

选取陕西关中地区乡村旅游发展比较典型的西安市长安区、咸阳市淳化县、杨凌示范区和宝鸡市岐山县作为研究对象,基于实地调查资料并借鉴前人研究,采用层次分析法对县域乡村旅游资源综合性定量评价作初步探讨。分析结果表明,长安区的乡村旅游资源吸引力与可进入性较强,其乡村性较差;淳化县的乡村旅游资源吸引力与乡村性较强,可进入性较弱;杨凌区可进入性和设施完善性较强,但缺少有吸引力的乡村旅游资源;岐山县的乡村性最强,其乡村旅游资源吸引力及设施较差。乡村旅游资源的综合性定量评价能够明确不同地区乡村旅游资源的优、劣势因素,此种分析研究有助于区域乡村旅游的健康可持续发展。

Based on field surveys and data from previous studies, they are selected as objects of study whiches are Changan District of Xi＇an City, Chunhua County of Xianyang City, Yangling Demostration Zone and County Qishan of Baoji City in Guanzhong area where the rural tourism development are typical in this paper, and using AHP to do the preliminary study for the comprehensive and quantitive evaluation of the rural tourist resources in counties. The results show that the attraction and accessibility of the rural tourism in Changan District are strong but weak in the rurality; The accessibility and completency of facilities of Yangling District are strong but lack of attractive rural tourism resources; The rurality of Qishan County is the strongest, while the arraction of rural tourism resourses and the facilities are weak. Through the comprehensive and quantitive evaluation of tourism resources, we can clarify the merits and demerits of the rural tourism resources in different regions. Such analysis will promote the healthy sustainable decelopment of rural tourism in a region.