近代转型期小说的叙事特征——以吴趼人小说《黑籍冤魂》为样本

Narrative Characteristics of Novel in Modern Transition Period:On the Narrative Feature of Wu Jianren's Novel Resentful Spirits No Return

晚清小说处于近代短篇小说崛起时期,这一时期的小说尽管仍未彻底扫尽旧小说的习风,但在很多方面,显示出现代化的特性。本文试从叙事学角度对吴趼人小说《黑籍冤魂》这部处于传统小说向现代小说转型时期的作品进行分析,来探寻这一时期作品在叙事视角、叙事时间等方面的"转型期"特点。

The late Qing Dynasty was a period when short story writing was booming. The subjects and forms of story had dramaticty changed. Though not all the old habits had been got rid of, modern fea- tures had showed up in many respects. In this article, the author analysed Wu Jianren＇ s Resentful Spirits No Return, which was written in the transition period from traditional novel to modern novel, from the viewpoint of narratology, trying to find out the transitional feature of narrative viewpoint, narrative time of the work.