论《鲁宾逊漂流记》中反文学生态中心主义思想

On the Anti-literary-ecology-centrism in Robinson Crusoe

《鲁宾逊漂流记》一直是国内外学者的研究经典,学者们从人物形象、叙事技巧、神话原型、殖民和后殖民主义等多个角度对之进行阐释和评价,但《鲁宾逊漂流记》却深刻地体现了反文学生态中心主义思想。该文运用生态文学批评理论,重新解读《鲁宾逊漂流记》。

As a canon in literary study, Robinson Crusoe has been interpreted and evaluated by the scholars home and abroad from diversified perspectives of characterization, narrative devices, myth-prototype, colonialism and pest-colonialism theory. However, the paper reinterprets Robinson Crusoe by adopting the theory of ecological literary criticism in order to reveal the anti-literary- ecology-centrism in the novel.