伏尔加河流域土尔扈特蒙古与西藏格鲁派上层联系述考

Link between Tuerhute Mongolia in the Volga River Basin and Elite of Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism

文章结合蒙、藏、汉、俄等文献资料,详细考述了西迁至伏尔加河流域土尔扈特蒙古的遣使进藏朝拜活动。认为历代土尔扈特蒙古汗王持续不断的遣使进藏活动,客观上成为了远离故土的土尔扈特蒙古与中国各地(中国西藏、蒙古以及内地)之间联系的一种有效途径。这种进藏使团活动,除宗教信仰的因素外,更是一种民族亲缘关系的继续,成为后来土尔扈特蒙古选择返回中国的一个重要因素。

This paper combines Mongolian,Tibetan, Chinese, Russian and other documentation, which discusses more in detailed that Tuerhute Mongolia sent envoys to Tibet for pilgrimage activities in the Volga River basin. Tuerhute Mongolia＇s Khan continuously sent envoys to Tibet,which objectively became an effective link between Tuerhute Mongolia away from their land and various parts of China （China＇s Tibet, Mongolia and the Mainland）.Such missions activities,with the exception of religious reasons,but also was a continuation of nation of the relationship, which was an important factor for Tuerhute Mongolia choosen to return to China.