摘要
在现实生活中程颢和程颐并不相信鬼神,认为鬼神之事不足信,杂信鬼怪异说者是"烛理不明";但在理论上说到鬼神是否存在时,二程的态度却是暧昧和模糊的,并不是从根本上否认鬼神的存在,而是对鬼神的存在予以有限的承认。这种矛盾的鬼神思想与古代"神道设教"的影响有关,也与他们继承的正统儒家的鬼神观有关。
In real life,Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao didn＇t believe the existence of ghosts and gods . They thought the people who believed in the ghosts didn＇t have good sense. But in theory, they didn＇t deny the existence of ghosts and gods. About ghosts and gods, their attitude was equivocal and ambiguous. Their contradictory attitude to ghosts and gods had something to do with the Confucian thoughts that they accepted.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期15-18,共4页
Qilu Journal
关键词
二程
鬼神观
天命
祭祀
Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi
thoughts of ghosts and gods
destiny
offer sacrifices to gods or ancestors
