主要农产品出口国在中国市场竞争力研究

Major Agricultural Exporting Countries in Chinese Market Competitiveness Study

自从加入WTO后,中国正在成为一个对世界市场具有重要影响的农产品贸易大国。运用市场占有率和排名、贸易强度指数、贸易相似度指数对主要农产品出口国在中国市场的表现及竞争状况进行了分析。结果表明:美国、巴西、阿根廷和澳大利亚等农产品出口大国占据份额较大,这几个国家竞争十分激烈;在农产品贸易中,主要农产品国向中国重点出口土地密集型产品。

The article utilizes occupancy and rank in Chinese market, Tij index, SP index to make a study of represent and competition. The result shows that the United States, Brazil, Argentina, Australia and other major exporter of agricultural products occupy larger share. These countries are extremely competitive. Major agricultural exporting countries focus on exports to China land- intensive agricultural products.