主体自生、结构优化与市场深化——论东北振兴战略实施中的内生发展能力构建

Developing Endogenous Capacity in Overall Revitalization of Northeast China:Functional Autonomy,Restructuring Optimization and Deepening Market Economy

东北问题根源于深层次的体制、结构问题,其表现为基于历史路径的所有制结构和产业结构的耦合与不完善的市场机制的摩擦运动。解决东北问题必须从系统的角度入手,即协同地解决所有制结构问题、产业结构问题以及市场机制问题。实施东北振兴战略,关键在于建构区域的内生发展能力,即实现市场主体的自生、产业结构的优化和市场的深化。已进行的东北振兴战略取得了明显的效果,但目前东北尚未实现区域的内生发展。在全面振兴阶段,都市圈建设、企业集群建设、提高资源配置机制效率是建构东北内生发展能力的三大挈领性战略。

The root causes of the economic issue of structurally, and it was found historically that the Northeast China were discussed institutionally and core is actually a friction movement between the ownership structure and industrial mix, i.e. , an imperfect market mechanism. It follows that the problems of ownership structure, industrial mix and imperfect market mechanism should all be solved systematically so as to revitalize the region collaboratively. In this respect, the formation and development of regional endogenous capacity is crucial to the revitalization, i.e. , to implement the functional autonomy of market itself, restructuring optimization of industrial mix and deepening of market economy. Although the Northeast China has been improved obviously in economic development, the endogenous development hasn＇t taken place yet in the region at present. It is suggested that the three dominant strategies in the overall revitalization phase of Northeast China should be the implementation of clustered cities round Shenyang, clustered enterprises and improving the mechanism/efficiency of allocation of resources.