论帝国早期罗马城的环境管理

On Environmental Administration of Rome City in Early Empire

环境卫生是人类文明进步的象征。罗马帝国早期,罗马人对环境问题已有关注,他们追求有益健康的城市布局,注重城市绿化,具有积极的环境卫生观念。在罗马城的环境卫生管理方面,古罗马人重视垃圾处理和噪音控制,并且大规模地修建输水道、排污道、浴场和厕所等公共卫生设施。这些环境治理举措,缓解了因人口的快速增长而引发的环境危机,在一定程度上改善了居民的生活环境,体现了古罗马人的环保意识和文明程度,对当今社会仍有借鉴意义。

Environmental concern is the result of the progress of human civilization. In the early Roman Empire, the Roman are concerned of environmental problems. They pursuit of healthy urban planning, pay attention to urban afforestation. In the city environmental administration, they think much of waste disposal and noise control, and they construct public sanitation facilities in a large - scale, such as aqueduct, sewage, bathhouse, lavatory. To a certain extent, all of these have improved the living conditions of the residents. This reflects the Roman＇ s environment awareness and the progress of ancient Roman civilization, and still worthy to be learned today.