中国“七夕”在日本诗歌中的接受与流变

On the Acceptance and Change of the Festival of Qi Xi in Japanese Poetry

中国的七夕题材有两次东渡日本的浪潮:第一次在公元7世纪以前,与七夕相关的传说、习俗等伴随着诗歌进入了日本人的生活,并表现在和歌与汉诗创作。第二次浪潮在公元8世纪前后,中国的七夕诗宴被日本人作为风雅之举来接受,并形成了七夕宴饮吟诗的传统。

The Chinese traditional festival of Qi Xi firstly went to Japan before 7^th century. At that time, Japanese people knew it from the poem about its legend and related custom, and it appeared in the Japanese poems. The 2^nd time was about 8th century. The festival feast with poem reading was accepted by Japanese as a graceful event.