摘要
室温下的离子液体作为一种绿色、环保、可替代传统有机溶剂的新型溶剂受到了极大关注。总结了近年来离子液体在有机合成反应中的研究新进展,包括氧化反应、还原反应、Friedel-Crafts反应、Diels-Alder反应、Heck反应、硝化反应及其它合成反应。
Ionic liquids,as one kind of new environmental friendly solvent to replace traditional organic solvents,attracts more attention from chemists. New advances of organic synthetic reactions in ionic liquids are summarized in this paper. The reactions including oxidation, reduction, Friedel-Crafts reaction, Diels-Alder reaction, Heck reaction, nitration reaction and other applications in organic synthesis are discussed.
出处
《化学与生物工程》
CAS
2009年第3期11-14,共4页
Chemistry & Bioengineering
关键词
绿色化学
离子液体
有机合成
green chemistry
ionic liquid
organic synthesis