日语外来语形容词的语用功能考察——以类义形容词的意义关系为中心

A Survey of Pragmatic Functions of Japanese Loan Adjectives

日语外来语形容词在情感色彩、表现力上有着和语与汉语形容词所没有的作用,具有更加充实、完满的语用功能,在实际语言使用中扮演重要角色。外来语形容词既有对和语与汉语形容词词汇构成补充的,也有与和语、汉语形容词词汇各司其职的,又有对汉语形容词词汇构成竞争的。

Japanese loan adjectives function differently in emotion and expressiveness from Japanese or Chinese-origin adjectives. They play a more expressive and more extensive role in pragmatics. Some comple-ment the original vocabularies, some differ, and others compete with original vocabularies.