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酸法优化玉米微孔淀粉的工艺及结构研究 被引量:1

Optimization preparation process and structure of corn micro-porous starch prepared by acid method
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摘要 利用盐酸对玉米淀粉进行处理,通过L9(34)正交试验,研究酸浓度、反应时间、反应温度和搅拌速度对微孔淀粉吸附性能的影响,并通过差示扫描量热法(DSC)、X射线衍射分析(XRD)研究玉米微孔淀粉的结构。盐酸制备玉米微孔淀粉的最佳工艺条件是:盐酸浓度4.0%,反应时间8h,反应温度40℃,搅拌速度为1500r/min。通过XRD、DSC分析发现:玉米微孔淀粉的结晶部分比例增加。 Com micro-porous starches were formed using acid methods. The absorption performances of micro-porous starches were influenced by factors which were different temperature, HCI concentration, hydrolysis time and different mixing velocity through L9(3^4) orthogonal experiments. The structure of microporous starches was investigated by DSC or XRD technology. The experiments showed HCI hydrolisis preparation corn starches best craft condition is: HCI amount used 2.0%, reaction temperature 40 ℃, reaction time 8 h and mixing velocity 1500 r/min. The ratio of crystal segment for com micro-porous starch increase by DSC and XRD technology.
出处 《食品科技》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第3期216-219,共4页 Food Science and Technology
基金 柳州市高新开发区资助项目(2007010109)
关键词 玉米微孔淀粉 吸油率 吸水率 差示扫描量热法 X射线衍射分析 corn micro-porous starch absorptive capacity of oil absorptive capacity of water DSC XRD
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