图书馆如何向农民工提供知识援助

How do Library Provide Knowledge Aids to Migrant Workers

农民工对改革开放贡献最大但收益最小,是处于社会底层的庞大弱势群体。他们整体文化素质低、文化权益得不到保障,但求知欲强烈,渴望利用图书馆。在国家提出构建公共文化服务体系、实现公共文化服务均等化的政策环境下,图书馆应通过实行全面免费服务、以合作方式多办临时或半临时图书室、扶持社会力量自办农民工图书馆等制度创新来向农民工提供知识援助。加强农民工图书室的业务管理、利用流动书车送书、设立开放的农民工推荐书架、定期为农民工开展培训与文化活动,是图书馆服务农民工的积极有效方式。

Migrant workers whose contribution is biggest but income is minimum, are large - scale vulnerable groups at the bottom of the society. Their information literacy is low and cultural right is not ensured, but they are thirsty for knowledge and eager to use the library. Under the policy circumstance that the government brings up constructing public cultural service system to achieve equal public culture service, the library should provide knowledge aids to migrant workers through system innovation including carrying out overall free service, building temporary or semi -temporary book room, supporting social forces to build up migrant workers＇ library. There are some positive and effective measures for library to serve migrant workers： strengthening management of their bookroom, delivering books using mobile vehicles, setting up recommendation bookshelves open to all migrant farmer - workers and developing training and cultural activities for them regularly.