黄土高原地区生态旅游资源评价研究——以山西省中阳县为例

Synthetical Evaluation of Ecotourism Resources in Loess Plateau——A Case Study on Zhongyang County,Shanxi Province

生态旅游资源评价是区域生态旅游开发的重要依据.黄土高原地区生态旅游资源十分丰富,以黄土风情为主要特色.论文以层次分析法、模糊综合评判法构建了黄土高原生态旅游资源综合评价的指标体系,从而得到资源的美学价值、民俗文化、科学考察、生态教育价值权重较大,反映了该区生态旅游资源的特征和开发方向.论文结合山西省中阳县实际,对该县生态旅游资源进行了评价.结果表明,柏洼山民俗生态旅游区得分最高,为一级,上顶山森林生态旅游区、吴家峁黄土地貌生态旅游区、暖泉生态农业旅游区为二级生态旅游资源.根据评价结果,论文提出了相关的建议:中阳县生态旅游开发以黄土地貌观光、科学考察、黄土民俗体验为主,综合发展森林生态游、农业观光游等项目.

Evaluation of Ecotourism resources is the important basis for the regional ecotourism planning. Loess plateau with richful ecotourism resources characterized in Loess folk-customs. Based on the characters of region and ecotourism resources, by AHP and Fuzzy Mathematical method, we set up evaluational index system of ecoturism resources. The weight of aesthetics, folk- customs, science-study and ecological education are more important, which reflect the main characters and plan themes about eco- tourism resoursces. Finally, we evaluate ecotourism resources quantatively as case of zhongyang county. According to the results, the value of Baiwa Mountain folkway ecotourism area is highest, belonging to the first class, and Wujiamao, Shangding Mountain and Nuanquan area are second class. At last, we put some contermeasures on ecotourism planning in this county. Loess-sightseeing, secince study, experiencing culture should be given priority to.