增权理论因应下的青年农民工权益维护

To Protect Young Farmer Workers' Rights and Interests Under the Empowerment Theory

青年农民外出务工是青年农民走向现代社会、接受现代文明的重要途径;是改变中国城乡结构、农村及农民状态的重要渠道。对青年农民工权益的维护也是建设和谐社会、建设现代城市文明的需要。因历史遗留、现实制约、观念偏见、主题特性等主观和客观的原因,导致现阶段对青年农民工权益维护不足。在增权理论的指引下,通过个体的文化增权、企业的组织赋权、社会的政策维权,建构整体性、系统性的维权方略,是提高青年农民工维权实效的最佳选择。

To go out to work is an important way for the young farmers to step into the modern society and absorb modern civilization ;it is an important channel to change urban-rural structure, the countryside and the situation of farmers, Therefore, to safeguard their rights and interests is undoubtedly a need in the building of a harmonious society and civilization of modern cities. Due to some reasons, subjective and objective, the protection for their rights and interests is far from enough. Under the guidance of empowerment theory, by means of various empowering measures, such as cultural empowerment to individuals, organizational empowerment to enterprises, and policy-oriented empowerment to society, to construct a wholesale and systematic plan for empowerment is the best way to the higher efficacy of the protection of young farmer workers＇ rights and interests.