摘要
目的分析老年男性勃起功能障碍〈ED)的临床特点。方法根据国际勃起功能指数问卷(IIEF表),对诊断为ED的78例老年男性(平均65.9岁)患者(老年组)的合并疾病、抑郁自评分数(SDS)、阴茎肱动脉血压指数(PBI)、阴茎勃起启动时间、射精潜伏时间进行调查及检测,并与82例中青年(平均36.0岁)ED患者(对照组)数据进行非随机化同期对照比较。结果老年组ED合并疾病分别为心血管疾病42例(53.9%)、前列腺增生伴下尿路梗阻症状31例(39.7%)、糖尿病26例(33.3%);对照组ED合并慢性前列腺炎52例(63.4%)、早泄32例(39.0%)、抑郁12例(14.6%);老年组和对照组的SDS分数分别为(29.13±5.63)和(39.59±13.31),PBI值分别为(0.78±0.12)和(0.91±0.06),勃起启动时间分别为(13.85±5.75)min和(3.61±4.29)min,射精潜伏时间分别为(7.03±5.35)min和(3.81±5.53)min,两组间比较差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.01)。结论老年ED多合并有器质性疾病,表现为勃起启动时间延迟、PBI值低下、射精潜伏时间延长等。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of erectile dysfunction(ED) in aged men. Methods Erectile dysfunction(ED) was diagnosed according to the International Index of Erectile Function(IIEF). 78 aged men(average 65.9 yrs) as the study group,and 82 young patients( average 36.0 yrs) as the control group,all with ED, were compared in complicating diseases, self-rating SDS scores, penile-brachial indexes( PBI), the time of achieving erection,and ejaculatory latency time. Results The main complicating diseases in study group were cardiovascular diseases(42 cases,53.9% ) ,lower urinary tract symptoms(LUTS) (31 cases,39. 7% ) and diabetes( 26 cases, 33. 3% ). In the control group,the main complicating diseases were chronic prostatitis(52 cases,63.4% ) ,premature ejaculatiun(PE) (32 cases,39.0% ) and depression( 12 csses ,14. 6% ). SDS scores of study group and control group were(29. 13 ±5.63) and(39. 59 ± 13. 31 ) ,PBI were(0. 78 ±0. 12) and(0.91 ±0. 06) ,the time of achieving erection were( 13.85 ±5.75)min and(3.61 ±4. 29) min,ejaculatory latency time were(7.03 ±5.35)min and(3.81 ±5.53 ) min. All with significant difference ( P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion Most of the ED old men were complicated with organic diseases, such as the time of achieving erection, PBI low scores and longer ejaculatory latency time.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2009年第2期243-244,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
阳萎
阴茎勃起
射精
老年人
Impotence
Penile erction
Ejaculation
Aged