专利联盟成员的专利许可投入决策研究

A research of patent alliance member's patent licensing decision

专利许可是企业专利战略中的最核心部分之一,专利联盟正不断涌现,专利联盟成员企业的独自专利许可投入决策是本文的研究问题。研究表明,联盟成员独自许可投入对联盟许可收益的影响、对自身其他专利收入的影响、对其他联盟成员收益的影响、联盟成员的联盟收益分配比例等,都会对最优独自许可投入产生影响。而联盟成员之间独自许可的替代影响不会对最优许可投入产生影响。

Patent licensing is the core of patent strategy, and the patent alliances are emerging more and more. The patent alliance member＇ s patent licensing investment strategy is studied. It is shown that the following aspects have clear influence on the alliance member＇ s optimal investment in licensing respectively ： the effect of alliance member＇ s investment in licensing on the re- turn increment of the alliance, on its return from other patents, on the return of other alliance members, and its share among the total alliance＇ s return. The substitutive effects of each member＇ s investment in licensing show no influence on the optimal investment.