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脑梗死与颈动脉粥样硬化及其危险因素与斑块发生的关系 被引量:12

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摘要 目的探讨脑梗死与颈动脉粥样硬化及其危险因素与斑块发生的关系。方法对130例脑梗死患者(实验组)和120例非脑梗死患者(对照组)行颈部血管超声检查和血压、血脂、血糖检查,通过数据统计分析脑梗死与颈动脉粥样硬化及其危险因素与斑块发生的关系。结果脑梗死组颈动脉粥样硬化发生明显增多(P<0.01);颈动脉粥样硬化的发生与HBP、DM、H-TC、H-TG,H-LDC存在相关关系(P<0.05),且与并存多种因素者相关关系更为显著(P<0.01)。另外,硬化的血管腔内斑块形成的数目及造成管腔的狭窄程度与以上因素也存在相关关系,且多重因素较单纯因素对斑块数目及管腔狭窄严重程度的影响具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论颈动脉粥样硬化与脑梗死的关系密切,而高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症又加速颈动脉粥样硬化的发生及斑块的形成。
作者 王巍 蔡海燕
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2009年第3期261-262,共2页 Ningxia Medical Journal
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