高校研究生培养机制改革方案分析与思考

Analysis and consideration of mechanism reform in graduate student training

阐述了我国研究生教育开展培养机制改革的意义和内容，归纳总结了部分试点高校此项改革方案的特点和出现的问题：学校统筹经费建立研究生培养创新基金、实行对研究生资助的导师负责制、建立科学合理的招生机制等。针对改革中出现的问题，提出了四项具体措施：建立科学合理的研究生综合评价体系、构建良师益友型师生关系、加强导师队伍建设、调整科研经费管理办法。

This article described the importance of mechanism reform in the graduate student train- ing and presented its contents. Also, It summarized the characteristics of the reform proposals in some uni- versities, and analyzed the problems required to attend and solve in the reform. The characteristics of the proposals included to set up innovative fund by university, to perform the student awarded police of tutor leading, to establish the scientific system in recruiting students. By analyzing the problems developed during the reform four measures were launched, whieh included to establish evaluating system in assessing students, to create a good relationship between students and tutors, to improve the ability and morality of tutors, and to adjust the management method of research funding. It would be possible to reach the objective of perfecting the reform proposal during the implementation of the measures.