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Lateral stress-induced propagation characteristics in photonic crystal fibres

Lateral stress-induced propagation characteristics in photonic crystal fibres
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摘要 Using the finite element method, this paper investigates lateral stress-induced propagation characteristics in a photonic crystal fibre of hexagonal symmetry. The results of simulation show the strong stress dependence of effective index of the fundamental guided mode, phase modal birefringence and confinement loss. It also finds that the contribution of the geometrical effect that is related only to deformation of the photonic crystal fibre and the stress-related contribution to phase modal birefringence and confinement loss are entirely different. Furthermore, polarization-dependent stress sensitivity of confinement loss is proposed in this paper. Using the finite element method, this paper investigates lateral stress-induced propagation characteristics in a photonic crystal fibre of hexagonal symmetry. The results of simulation show the strong stress dependence of effective index of the fundamental guided mode, phase modal birefringence and confinement loss. It also finds that the contribution of the geometrical effect that is related only to deformation of the photonic crystal fibre and the stress-related contribution to phase modal birefringence and confinement loss are entirely different. Furthermore, polarization-dependent stress sensitivity of confinement loss is proposed in this paper.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第3期1109-1115,共7页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60644004) the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 2003CB314901)
关键词 propagation characteristics photonic crystal fibre lateral stress stress-optical effect propagation characteristics, photonic crystal fibre, lateral stress, stress-optical effect
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