摘要
目的:了解广州市番禺区儿童体格发育和营养状况及变化趋势。方法:采取随机整群抽样方法,分男、女22个年龄组,共调查番禺区0～6岁健康汉族儿童2608例。结果:我区儿童生长发育的5项指标近20年持续增长。儿童生长发育的性别差异、城郊差异和南北地区差异仍然存在,均表现为2岁前明显,3岁后逐渐减小。结论:番禺区儿童的体格发育符合自然发展规律,发育水平和营养状况较10年前又有明显提高,但2岁以前的喂养状况尚待改善,群众的营养健康教育还应加强。
Objective： To explore the changing trend of physical growth of children in Panyu district, compare their nutritional status. Methods ： 2 608 healthly children were divided into 22 groups according to sex （ boy and girl） and age （0-7 years） by random cluster sampling. Results： In the past 20 years , the five indicators constantly increased. Physical development and growth of children had signifi- cant difference between urban - rural, sex and the north - south regional, and the difference was obvious before 2 years old, then decreased after 3 years old gradually. Conclusion ： The physical growth of children in Panyu district is in line with the development of natural, the sta- tus of growth and nutrition improves than the last decade, but the feeding situation before 2 years old needs further improvement, nutrition education should also be strengthened.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第4期481-486,共6页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
儿童
体格发育
营养状况
Children
Physical growth
Nutritional status
