人权保障视野下的人本政府

On the People Oriented Government from the View of Human Right Guarantee

人权保障是近现代民主法治国家的宪政原则。作为一项政治原则,被近现代以后各国宪法普遍确立。由人权保障的宪政原则必然演绎出人本政府的要求,建设人本政府,从管理学角度讲,要实现政府身份的转变,要界定政府的职能范围,要把握政府服务内容,要注重政府服务绩效,要打破政府公共物品供给的垄断性;从法学角度讲,政府要构建成有限政府、正当程序政府和责任政府。

The guarantee of human rights is the constitutional principles in modern democracy and nomoeracy countries. As a political principle, guarantee of human rights are established in constitutions all over the world. By the constitutional principle of protection of human rights is bound to interpret the request of the government of the people, the people building the government, from the management perspective, to achieve the status of the change, to define the functions of the govern ment to seize government services, we should pay attention to government services performance, to break the monopoly of the supply of public goods; from the perspective of law, the government should become a limited government, due process and the responsibility of the government.