知情权法律救济在我国遭遇的尴尬

The Right to Know the Legal Remedies in the Face of China's Embarrassment

《政府信息公开条例》的实施,在一定程度上保障了公民的知情权,然而,《条例》在规定知情权法律救济途径时,由于并未充分考虑其独特的性质,故知情权如遭受侵害,在行政复议、行政诉讼、国家赔偿等传统的救济手段中面临诸多困惑与尴尬。因此,在宪法中明确赋予公民知情权以基本权利的地位;待时机成熟提升条例的法律位阶,变条例为法律;调整行政复议、行政诉讼的审查方式,增加屏蔽审理程序;提高公民权利观念,加强政府法治理念,畅通救济途径,才能更加有效地保障公民的知情权。

The Government Information Disclosure Bill, to a certain extent, to protect the citizens right to know, however, the ＂Reg- ulations＂ in the provision of relief to know the legal way, not due to take full account of its unique nature. It would be subjected to such violations of the fight to know. In the administrative reconsideration, administrative proceedings, the State compensation and other traditional means of relief in the face a lot of confusion and embarrassment. As a result, the constitution clearly gives citizens the right to know as to the status of fundamental rights;when the time is ripe to enhance the Bill hierarchy law, regulations become law; adjustment of administrative reconsideration, administrative review of the proceedings of the way to increase the shielding proceedings ; raise the concept of civil rights,strengthen the government the idea of the rule of law, free way to relief in order to more effectively protect the citizen＇ s fight to know.