罪刑法定原则视野中的期待可能性理论

The Theory of Anticipated Possibility in the Perspective of Statutory Principle of Crime and Penalty

期待可能性理论作为一种超法规的责任阻却事由,源于对个别正义实现的强调和关注。这种价值取向与罪刑法定原则所坚持的法律安定性优先的价值取向存在冲突,这种冲突是无法调适和折中的。因此,有必要摒弃期待可能性理论,以维护罪刑法定原则作为刑法基本原则的基础性地位。

The theory of anticipated possibility is a super-law ground for the elimination of responsibility with an emphasis on individual justice. Its value orientation is in conflict with the statutory principle of crime and penalty, and there is no reconciliation between them. Thus, it is necessary to abandon the theory of anticipated possibility for maintaining the statutory principle of crime and penalty as the basic principle of criminal law.