明清解池的水利与管制

The water conservancy and control of the Xie pool in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

从明清解池的水利与管制来看,因为水利的维护是"丰产"、"裕课"的必要条件,所以政府对水利的干预是必然的。这造成的结果是:在解池的经营上,国家比社会强大得多。虽然如此,由于社会的变迁比地理环境的变化发展快得多,各方利益需要调节的亦多,这就要求解池经营政策,需要在刚性管制的基础上有所变通。

Second, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, because of socio-economic development in the rapid population growth, leading to increased level of resource scarcity, water conservancy also with the power of control and social progress in an obvious change. With regard to the production of salt-based, this period of the water management system than before those changes during the distinctive characteristics is more to strengthen the government＇s control . Xiechi Ming and Qing Dynasties from the water conservancy and control, due to the maintenance of the water is ＂High yield＂, ＂ Incerse revenue ＂ the necessary conditions. Therefore, the Government of water intervention is inevitable. This is the result of Xiechi operators, the State more powerful than society. Nevertheless, the ratio of social change in the geographical changes in the environment of unparalleled rapid development, which requires more Xiechi operating in the rigid policy on the basis of the control should be flexible. Therefore, the Ming and Qing Dynasties era, Xiechi is the operating policy to control the performance of the changes to strengthen and relax.