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肺部孤立性结节的外科治疗

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摘要 目的总结119例周围型小结节肺癌的诊治经验。方法经胸部CT检查证实为周围型肺部孤立性小结节277例,均采用肌肉非损伤性(Muscle-Sparing)技术手术,根据病理检查结果分为肺癌组(119例)和非肺癌组(158例),肺癌组除2例行姑息性楔形切除术外,其余117例均行肺叶(或双肺叶)切除+纵隔淋巴结清扫术。对两组临床特征进行比较,对肺癌组临床分期和病理分期进行相关分析。结果所有病人顺利完成手术,术中快速冰冻病理学检查均获得明确诊断。与非肺癌组相比,肺癌组术前血清癌胚抗原(CEA)水平升高(P<0.05);CT片上结节的密度、边缘和病灶周围征象对诊断有一定帮助;肺门纵隔淋巴结判断不准是小结节肺癌的术后病理分期(pTNM)较术前临床分期(cTNM)高的主要原因。结论肺孤立性结节可采用Muscle-Sparing法手术治疗;胸部CT联合血清CEA检查使肺癌早期诊断成为可能。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期354-355,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
基金 江苏省科技厅项目(BS2006005)
关键词 肺癌 早期 手术
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参考文献7

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