摘要
分析纽约电力调度中心(NYISO)、美国PJM市场运营机构(PJMISO)、新英格兰电力调度中心(ISO-NE)以及加州电力调度中心(CAISO)4个电力市场引入需求侧响应机制后的市场参与者职责划分、实施阶段配套措施、费率设计及分摊方法,以及包括系统效益、用户效益、社会效益在内的3个层面的效益,通过对比研究得出4个电力市场实施需求侧响应(DR)的差异与共性之处,详细阐述了实施DR的成功经验。在此基础上,探讨我国实施DR过程中面临的问题,以及对电力市场中引入需求侧响应的几点启示。
The article analyzes the responsibilities of market participants after demand-side response mechanism is introduced, and analyzes the measures of implementation phase, the method of pay rate setting and apportion, and the benefits that include system, users, society in NYISO, PJMISO, ISO-NE, CAISO, According to comparative analysis, it finds out the differences and commons of the four power markets; discusses the successful experience in detail. Finally, it investigates the problems in the implementation process, sums up the important role of demand-side response mechanism.
出处
《电力需求侧管理》
2009年第2期73-76,共4页
Power Demand Side Management
