摘要
蝗灾是一种直接影响农业生产的灾害,蝗虫成群迁入农田时常造成农作物的大面积损伤,甚至绝产。历史上山东是受蝗灾影响较重的省份之一,尤其是明代受危害的程度更为严重,分布地区主要集中在鲁南、鲁西北以及环渤海湾地区。明崇祯年间发生的有史以来规模罕见的一次大蝗灾,几乎波及到了全省,分布范围之广也是史无前例。
Locust disaster is the disaster that directly affects agriculture production. Plants are seriously destroyed when crowds of locusts fly into cropland, even no harvest. In history Shandong was one of the mostly affected areas. Especially during Ming Dynasty Shandong was more seriously destroyed and the disaster areas mainly focused in south, northwest and areas around Bohai Bay. The big locust disaster which took place in the period of Chongzhen was so rare and unprecedented that it almost spread everywhere in the province.
出处
《菏泽学院学报》
2009年第1期69-72,共4页
Journal of Heze University
关键词
明代
蝗灾
分布特征
崇祯年间
Ming Dynasty
locust disaster
distribution traits
Chongzhen Period