“结构”谜思:从列维-斯特劳斯、梅洛-庞蒂到布尔迪厄

The Riddle of Structure:From Claude Lévi-Strauss,Maurice Merleau-Ponty to Pierre Bourdieu

本文以"结构"概念为中心,剖析了列维-斯特劳斯对结构的经典解释和梅洛-庞蒂、布尔迪厄的批评,认为作为结构在特定历史背景下凸现出来的不同图景,列维-斯特劳斯的宏大叙事模式与后结构主义的微观分析策略反映了结构概念不同方面的含义。

Focusing on the concept of structure, this paper expounds Claude Lévi-Strauss＇s classical concept of structure and criticism from Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Pierre Bourdieu. Furthermore, the author argues that, as the figures emerging from the historical background, the grand narrative model established by Claude Lévi-Strauss and the post-structuralist micro-strategy reflected the different aspects of the structure.