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Single-mode photon number measurement for the squeezed two-mode number state

Single-mode photon number measurement for the squeezed two-mode number state
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摘要 Based on the fact that a two-mode squeezed number state is a two-variable Hermite polynomial excitation of the two-mode squeezed vacuum state, the result of one-mode l-photon measurement for the two-mode squeezed number state S2|m, n) is discussed. It is found that a remaining field-mode simultaneously collapses into a number state |n - m+l| with the coefficient being a Jacobi polynomial of n, m and l, which manifestly exhibits the entanglement between the two modes, i.e. it depends on the number-difference between the two modes. The second mode collapses into an excited coherent state when the first mode is measured as a coherent state. Based on the fact that a two-mode squeezed number state is a two-variable Hermite polynomial excitation of the two-mode squeezed vacuum state, the result of one-mode l-photon measurement for the two-mode squeezed number state S2|m, n) is discussed. It is found that a remaining field-mode simultaneously collapses into a number state |n - m+l| with the coefficient being a Jacobi polynomial of n, m and l, which manifestly exhibits the entanglement between the two modes, i.e. it depends on the number-difference between the two modes. The second mode collapses into an excited coherent state when the first mode is measured as a coherent state.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期1512-1516,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10774108)
关键词 photon number measurement two-mode squeezed number state quantum entanglement photon number measurement, two-mode squeezed number state, quantum entanglement
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参考文献17

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