观光农业对农民收入的影响机制研究——以京郊观光农业为例

A Study on the Influence Mechanism of Tourism Agriculture on Farmers' Income- Taking the Tourism Agriculture in Beijing Suburbs for Example

观光农业是都市型现代农业的一种重要形式,它对农民收入有着明显的影响。文章从宏观的城乡经济运行和微观的农户生计两个层面分析了观光农业对农民收入的影响机制,认为观光农业的开展使城乡收入加速流向农村,并使涉农产品得以创新,农户劳动力得以充分利用,资本收益率和农村市场化程度得以提高,最终促使农民增收。

Tourism agriculture is one of important forms in modernistic peri-urban agriculture, it has evident impact on farmers＇ income. The article analyzes the mechanism of farmers＇ income influenced by tourism agriculture from urban and rural economic course in macro and farmers＇ livelihood in micro, it concludes that tourism agriculture make the income stream run to countries and point to farmers, meanwhile it course the innovation of rural products, make the most of family labor force, improve the rural capital yield and the market degree; so as to realize the peasants＇ income increase.