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椎间盘退变模型研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 椎间盘退变的生物学机制尚不明确,构建椎间盘退变模型是研究基础和关键。近年来国内外报道的新型椎间盘退变模型分为体外和体内培养模型两大类。体外模型包括椎间盘细胞模型和椎间盘组织块模型,多用于细胞生物学行为方面的研究,适用面较广,但培养要求较高,模拟体内环境有局限。体内模型有机械力学模型、外伤模型、酶化学模型、缺血模型、吸烟模型等,多用于采取特定干预措施的椎间盘退变模型的研究,适用面较窄,但干预技术较易实现。该文就近年来新型椎间盘退变模型的研究进展及各种模型的优缺点作一综述。
出处 《国际骨科学杂志》 2009年第2期124-126,共3页 International Journal of Orthopaedics
基金 国家自然科学基金(30700841)
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