期刊文献+

蛋白激酶Akt在肝组织再生过程中的作用

The Role of Akt in Liver Regeneration
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨蛋白激酶PI3K/Akt信号途径在肝组织再生中的作用.方法采用切除小鼠肝组织2/3的部分切除法,制成小鼠肝再生模型;小鼠体内肝组织PI3K的活性用腹腔注射Wortmannin来抑制.分别采用western blot和RT-RCR方法检测Akt磷酸化水平和增殖细胞核抗原PCNA mRNA表达.结果小鼠肝组织部分切除48h后,PCNA基因表达显著升高,表明肝组织再生发生.小鼠肝组织部分切除24h后,Akt磷酸化水平明显升高.PI3K特异性抑制剂wortmannin显著抑制Akt磷酸化水平和PCNA基因表达.结论PI3K/Akt信号途径在小鼠肝组织再生过程中起重要作用. Objective To study the role of PI3K/Akt pathway in liver regeneration in mice. Methods The mouse model of liver regeneration was made by two-third partial hepatectomy (PH). To inhibit PI3K activity in mice, wortmannin was given intraperitoneally. The phosphorylation of Akt was measured by Western blotting; The mRNA levels of proliferation cell nublear antigen PCNA were detected by RT-PCR. Results The expression of PCNA markedly increased after 48 h of PH, indicating that the liver regeneration oecured. The pho- sphorylation of Akt increased after 24 h of PH. Wortmannin, a specific inhibitor of PI3K significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt as well as the expression of PCNA. Conclusion PI3K/Akt pathway plays an important role in liver regeneration in mice.
出处 《昆明医学院学报》 2009年第2期9-11,21,共4页 Journal of Kunming Medical College
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30560036)
关键词 肝再生 PI3K激酶 Akt激酶 PCNA Liver regeneration PI3K Akt PCNA
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1MICHALOPOULOS G K,DEFRANCES M C. Liverre generation[ J ]. Science, 1997,276: 60 - 66.
  • 2TAUB R. Liverregeneration: frommythtomechanism [ J ]. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 2004,5:836 - 847.
  • 3WALLENIUS V,WALLENIUS K,HISAOKA M,et al. Retarded liver growth in intedeukin-6-deficient and tumor necrosis factor receptor-1-deficient mice[J]. Endocrinology, 2001,142 : 2953 - 2960.
  • 4LU S, SHEN K C, WANG Y, et al. Impaired hepatocyte survival and liver regeneration in Atm-deficient mice [J]. Hum Mol Genet,2005,14:3019 - 3025.
  • 5MULLANY L K, NELSEN C J, HANSE E A, et al. Aktmediated liver growth promotes induction of cycline through a novel translational mechanism and a p21-mediated cell cycle arrest [J].J Biol Chem,2007,282:21244 - 21252.
  • 6MOTrET D, DUMONT V, DECCACH Y, et al. Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-lprotein level during hy- poxic conditions by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Ak- t/glycogen synthase kinase 3 pathway in HepG2 cells [J].J Biol Chem, 2007,278 : 31277 - 31285.
  • 7SHENG H,SHAO J,TOWNSEND C M J R,et al. Phosphafidylinositol 3-kinase mediates proliferative signals in intestinal epithelial cells [ J ]. Gut, 2003,52 : 1472 - 1478.
  • 8WATANABE H, SAITO H, RYCHACHOU P G, et al. Aging is associated with decreased pancreatic acinar cell re- genration and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt activation [J]. Gastroenterology,2005,128:1391 - 1404.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部