城市居民周末休闲时间利用类型与属性特征研究——以徐州市为例

Urban Residents' Weekend Recreational Episode Types and Relevant Characteristics:a Case Study of Xuzhou City

基于聚类分析和相关分析,以徐州市民的周末休闲调查问卷为基础,研究周末完整休闲日中市民休闲的时间利用特征。结果表明,徐州市民周末休闲时间利用分为集中型、规则型、积极型、逗留型4种,主要以集中型户外休闲为主,户外休闲时间居民属性之间存在较强相关性,其中,休闲时间长度与居民的文化程度、家庭结构呈显著正相关,与居民年龄和月收入呈较强的负相关。

Cluster analysis, relevant analysis and questionairing methods are employed to probe into the urban residents ＇ weekend recreational episode types in Xuzhou and the characteristics therein. Results show that people tend to spend their leisure time at weekends in the following four ways： the concentrative way, the regular way, the active way and the stay-at-home way. However, most people tend to regard their weekends as vacational occasions and are hence prone to go outdoors. Besides, correlation analysis reveals that the length of outdoor leisure time is closely related to the residents＇ degree of education, their family structure, age and salary.