摘要
戊型肝炎(HE)是由肝炎病毒科(Hepeviridae)肝炎病毒属(Hepevirus)戊型肝炎病毒(Hepatitis E virus,HEV)所引起的一种传染病。在美国、日本等许多国家从患病猪分离得到的HEV与当地患HE病人分离出的HEV有着高度的同源性,因此对食源性戊型肝炎病毒感染的预防及控制具有重要意义。论文就近年来国内外对该病的实验室诊断方法,包括病毒的分离鉴定、免疫学诊断、分子生物学诊断等研究概况进行了综述。
Hepatitis E virus （HEV）, the sole member of the genus Hepevirus in the family of Hepeviridae, is the major cause of viral hepatitis. Identification and characterization of swine HEV in the United States, Japan, and many other countries and their close relationship to locally characterized human HEV found in the same geographic areas prove that HEV is indeed a zoonotic virus. The progress on the diagnostic methods,including viral isolation and cultrue,immunological and molecular biological methods,was reviewed in this paper.
出处
《动物医学进展》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期82-85,共4页
Progress In Veterinary Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(30760012)
