蒙古长调简论

On Mongolian Traditional Folk Song

2005年11月25日,蒙古长调被确定为人类口头非物质文化遗产。蒙古长调是草原游牧文明的典型代表,它形成于蒙古社会转型时期,具备完整的体系,包括多种类型,因分布地区的不同而风格各异。蒙古长调具有独特的音乐特点和重要的历史价值,但随着经济、社会的发展,古老的蒙古长调面临着传承危机。蒙古长调的保护是一项系统的工程,需要政府及各界的共同努力。

Mongolian traditional folk song （Mongolian Urtin Duu） was recognized to be immateriality cultural heritage on November 25th, 2005. Mongolian traditional folk song is the typical representative of nomadism civilization. It formed in the turning period of Mongolian society, contained a complete system, had many variations and the styles are different in different areas. Mongolian traditional folk song has unique musical characters and important historical value. While with the development of economy and society, Mongolian traditional folk song is facing inheriting crisis. The protection of Mongolian traditional folk song is a systematic project and calls for efforts of both government and all walks of life.