苏轼黄州时期思想嬗变探析

Analysis on Su Shi's Ideological Change in Huangzhou Period

谪居黄州时期是苏轼人生及文艺创作发生重要转折的时期,其思想嬗变为儒道释相结合并以道释思想为主导思想特征。嬗变的原因主要是时代文化的熏染和个人仕宦经历的助推两个方面,嬗变的表现以诗文和书画创作为表征。这种嬗变使他实现了从现实人生向艺术人生的转化,达到了他所处时代的最高思想境界,对后世产生了广泛而深刻的影响。

The exile in Huangzhou is the important transition period of Sushi＇ s life and his literary creation. Su＇ s ideological change, which helps him to transform from real life to art life and reach the highest ideological realm of the time with extensive and profound impact on succeeding generations, bears characteristics of the integration of Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, and the leading is the latter two. The main reasons of this change lie in the influence of culture and Su Shi＇ s official career at that time and his poems and paintings are the representation of this change.