发展我国继续医学教育的必由之路

THE ONLY WAY FOR DEVELOPING CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION IN CHINA

普及和发展CME的必由之路是使各级各类卫生技术人员和卫生管理人员的培训普遍达到规范化、制度化。开展CME的宣传教育则是普及CME的关键,真正实现岗位培训规范化和制度化是开展CME的基本标志。所谓规范化,就是必须改变自发的、零散地进行技术培训的非规范化旧模式,而使岗位培训按统一规定的课程和教育标准有系统的进行;所谓制度化,就是建立必要的制度和法规,以把卫生技术人员和卫生管理人员接受CME的自愿性和强制性结合起来。CME规范化、制度化的实质,就是使CME的组织管理、制度、法规、课程设置、教育内容以及教育考核全面迟到系统化。为此,需要开展CME评价,包括CME项目,课程及考核内容规范化程度的评价;CME制度化的评价;CME效能评价等。

The only way for popularizing and developing CME is to make the training of the health technical personnel and the health administrative personnel at all levels generally standardized and systematized. Extensive recommendation and education of CME is the key of popularizing CME. The basic hallmark of carrying out CME is to achieve standardization aud systematization of inservice training raelly. The so-called standardization is to change the unstandard old model of spontaneous and scattered technical training, in order to make inservice training carry out systematically to meet the unitarily approved curriculum and education standards. The so-called systematization means to establish necessary systems, laws and regulations, so that the voluntary and mandatory acception of CME health technical personnel and health administrative personnel are integrated.The essence of CME standardization and systematization is to enable the CME organization, management, system, laws and regulations, curriculum, the content of education and checking to be completely systematized. Therefore, evaluations of CME are essential, in cluding (1) CME items; (2) standardization degrees for curriculum and checking contents; (3) CME systematization and (4) CME efficacy.