9Nina Click Schiller, Linch Basch, Cristina Szanton Blanc,“Trananationalism: A New Analytic Framework for Understanding Migration”, in Steven Vertovec,Robin Cohen eds. , Migration, Diasporas, and Transnationalism, Cheltenham, UK . Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar, 1999.
10Linch Basch, Nina Click Schiller, Cristina Seanton Blanc, Nations Unbound : Transnational Projects, Postcolonial Predicaments, and Deterritorialized Nation - states, Langhome, Pa. : Gordon and Breach, 1994, pp. 4-6.