摘要
通过Stille反应合成了3’,4'-乙撑二氧-2,2’:5’,2”-三噻吩,并以其作为单体,在0~5℃下,以FeCl3为氧化剂,在氯仿溶液中合成了3种聚(3’,4’-乙撑二氧-2,2’:5’,2”-三噻吩)。并采用紫外-可见光谱(UV—Vis)、傅里叶红外光谱(FT—IR)、凝胶色谱(GPC)、循环伏安(CV)、透射电镜(TEM)和热重分析(TGA)对聚合物进行了表征。同时讨论了乙撑二氧取代基和FeCl3用量对聚合物性质的影响。结果表明:聚合物的紫外最大吸收为466~474nm,数均分子量为3.4×10^3~3.6×10^3,能隙大约为2.05eV,热分解温度为110℃。
An ethylenedioxy group substituted terthiophene derivative (3', 4'-ethylenedioxy-2, 2' : 5', 2'-terthiophene, TET) was synthesized via Stille reaction, and the related polythiophene derivatives (poly (Cr, 4'-ethylenedioxy-2, 2' : 5', 2'-terthiophene), PTET) were obtained by oxidation polymerization with different dosage of FeCI3 as catalysts at 0--5℃. These polymers were characterized by UV-Vis. FT-IR GPC.CV.TEM and TGA analysis. The number average molecular weights (Mn) of these polymers are 3.4×10^3-3. 6 × 10^3. These polymers exhibit good thermal stability with thermal decomposition temperatures above 110 ℃. UV-Vis spectroscopy indicates low bandgaps (2.05 eV) of these polymers, and the maximum absorption is 466 474 nm.
出处
《功能高分子学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期50-54,共5页
Journal of Functional Polymers
基金
国家自然科学基金(2027403520674066)