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疑难髋关节疾患施行全髋置换19例

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摘要 目的探讨不同疑难髋关节疾患,采取相应全髋置换的方法和疗效。方法对19例27髋施行全髋置换,分别从患侧髋的前方(S-P)入路和前外侧入路进行不同形式的全髋置换,其中包括:①双髋关节严重疾患,同期双侧全髋置换;②髋臼发育不良,Crowe改良分级Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级再造髋臼,股骨下移全髋置换[1];③髋臼粉碎性骨折,骨缺损,植骨充填全髋置换;④双髋关节发僵并右侧股骨近段半边长骨缺损,行植骨记忆合金固定同期双髋置换;⑤陈旧性髋关节结核病灶清除全髋置换;⑥全髋置换术后假体松动并感染拆除假体清除病灶择期翻修。结果根据患髋置换术后疼痛、功能、畸形和活动等方面,按照Harris评分标准[2](85±7)分,特别在缓解疼痛、恢复功能方面疗效更显著。结论疑难髋关节疾患手术复杂,难度较大,只要做好充分准备,掌握手术指征,采取相应措施,精心操作,是可以达到预期满意疗效。
出处 《广州医药》 2009年第2期24-25,共2页 Guangzhou Medical Journal
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参考文献4

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