80例Wallenberg综合征临床特点分析及护理对策

Wallenberg syndrome:an analysis of clinic features and nursing strategies

目的探讨Wallenberg综合征(WS)的临床特点,总结相应的护理对策,为疾病的诊断和护理提供客观依据。方法对80例Wallenberg综合征患者的临床护理资料进行分析。结果66例患者为延髓梗塞所致,3例为延髓出血。患者多以眩晕、恶心、呕吐、吞咽困难、声嘶等为首发症状,急性起病并呈渐进性发展。通过对患者进行病因护理、对症护理、心理护理和早期功能康复,患者的病情可以得到最大限度地缓解。结论延髓梗塞是WS的主要病因,但不是唯一原因。针对WS的不同病因,不同症状采取相应的护理对策有助于疾病的功能恢复。

Objective To discuss the clinical features and nursing strategies of the patients with Wallenherg syndrome （WS）. Methods Studying on the clinical and nursing data of 80 cases with WS. Results 66 patients of WS was caused by medullary infarctions and 3 cases by medullary hemorrhage. This disease broke out acutely and became more serious gradually. At the first onset, vertigo, nausea, vomiting, dysphagia, eerehnus and debility of side-limbs were the chief complaint of the patients. Providing with the nursing of etiological factor, symptoms and psychology and the practices of function rehihilitation made the patients recover as good as possible. Conclusion Medullary infarction is a major cause of WS, but not the only one. Nursing according to the different causes and symptoms of WS can evidently benefit the function rehabilitation.