关于帕斯卡概率解释的若干哲学问题

On Several Philosophical Issues about Interpretations of Pascal Probability

从哲学角度对帕斯卡概率进行研究涉及以下一些问题:一元论与多元论、认识论解释与客观解释、概率与因果关系的联系、休谟问题及概率解释的恰当性等。这些问题贯穿于帕斯卡概率五种解释的论述过程中,但我们不是对每一种解释都讨论这些问题,而是根据实际情况而定。

Discussing Pascal probability from the view of philosophy involves the following several issues: monism and pluralism, epistemological interpretations and objective interpretations, relations of probability and causality, the Hume's problem which puzzles philosophers at all times and adequacy of interpretations of probability. These issues run through the expounding process of five interpretations of Pascal probability, we yet don't discuss them for each interpretation, but base on actual situations.